1. Not Downloading Essential Apps Before Arrival
Many travelers don’t realize that Google, Facebook, WhatsApp, and Instagram are blocked in China. Download WeChat, Alipay, and a VPN BEFORE you arrive. Trying to do this after landing without a VPN is nearly impossible.
2. Assuming Everyone Speaks English
Outside of major hotels and tourist attractions in Beijing and Shanghai, English is not widely spoken. Download translation apps like Pleco or Google Translate (offline packs) before you arrive. Learn basic phrases like xiexie (thank you) and duoshao qian (how much).
3. Ignoring the Great Firewall
Your regular apps won’t work in China. Without a VPN, you cannot access Google Maps, Gmail, Instagram, or Facebook. Baidu Maps is the local alternative, but it requires Chinese characters. A reliable VPN subscription is not optional – it is essential.
4. Not Carrying Your Passport
Chinese law requires foreigners to carry their passport at all times. Police checks do happen, especially in major cities. Leaving your passport in the hotel safe is technically against the law. Carry a photocopy as backup and keep the original secure but accessible.
5. Overlooking the 144-Hour Visa-Free Transit
Many travelers spend hundreds on visa applications when they qualify for the 144-hour visa-free transit. If you are transiting through Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, or Chengdu, you might not need a visa at all for stays under 6 days.
6. Booking the Wrong Accommodation
Hotels in China must be licensed to accept foreign guests. Not all hotels on Booking.com or Agoda are licensed – especially budget options. Always confirm with the property before booking. State-owned hotels and international chains are always safe choices.
7. Not Understanding the Train Ticket System
China’s high-speed trains are excellent, but booking tickets requires a Chinese ID or passport scan. Foreigners must buy tickets in person at the station or through authorized agents. The 12306 app has an English version but setup can be frustrating.
8. Drinking Tap Water
Tap water in China is not drinkable. Always buy bottled water (2-5 RMB per bottle). Even boiling tap water is not recommended for long-term use. Most hotels provide free bottled water daily.
9. Ignoring Air Quality Alerts
Northern Chinese cities, especially Beijing in winter, can experience severe air pollution. Check the air quality index (AQI) daily. Bring N95 masks if traveling between November and March.
10. Forgetting to Register with Local Police
Foreigners staying in private accommodation (not hotels) must register with the local police station within 24 hours of arrival. Hotels do this automatically. Failing to register can result in fines or visa complications.
*本文参考资料：《China Travel Safety Guide》《Foreigners in China: Common Pitfalls》等。